中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (10): 745-750.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20231109-00455

• 人才培养模式 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国医学交叉学科人才培养研究的文献计量学分析

王时雨1, 雷红1, 魏任雄1, 王黄磊2, 余祥庭3   

  1. 1武汉大学中南医院教学办公室,武汉 430071;
    2武汉大学中南医院团委,武汉 430071;
    3武汉大学中南医院,武汉 430071
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-09 出版日期:2024-10-01 发布日期:2024-09-29
  • 通讯作者: 余祥庭, Email: Yuxiangting@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    2022年教育部产学合作项目(220501639190535);湖北高校省级教学研究项目(2020028);武汉大学本科教育质量建设综合改革项目(2023ZG216、2022ZG182、2021ZG295)

Bibliometric analysis of interdisciplinary education research in medical education in China

Wang Shiyu1, Lei Hong1, Wei Renxiong1, Wang Huanglei2, Yu Xiangting3   

  1. 1Teaching Office of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China;
    2Youth League Academy of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China;
    3Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China
  • Received:2023-11-09 Online:2024-10-01 Published:2024-09-29
  • Contact: Yu Xiangting, Email: Yuxiangting@126.com
  • Supported by:
    Ministry of Education Industry and University Cooperation Project (220501639190535); Hubei Province Teaching Research Project (2020028); Wuhan University Comprehensive Reform Project (2023ZG216, 2022ZG182, 2021ZG295)

摘要: 目的 探讨我国医学交叉学科人才培养的研究热点和趋势。方法 检索截至2023年11月中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普中文科技期刊数据库收录的我国医学交叉学科人才培养的相关文献,采用Note Express和CiteSpace软件进行文献整理和文献计量学分析,并绘制可视化图谱。结果 共筛选出符合检索条件的文献644篇。经过40余年的发展,我国医学交叉学科人才培养研究发文量总体呈增长趋势;发文机构主要为综合性院校,涉及机构之间合作的文献占比8.2%。排在前5位的高频关键词分别是医学教育(74次)、学科交叉(68次)、交叉学科(67次)、新医科(54次)、人才培养(43次);研究主题包括培养模式、新医科、医学教育、医学、交叉学科、跨学科、医学生、教学改革和任务体系;近年突现关键词有研究生、新医科、课程体系、新工科、人工智能、教学模式、创新、医工交叉、整合医学、医学+X和课程教学。结论 医学交叉学科人才培养研究日益受到重视;研究主题和热点与社会发展密切相关,主要聚焦于医学教育、新医科、交叉学科的人才培养和教学改革。机构之间合作研究有待加强,未来在教学模式、学科领域、课程体系和培养对象方面的研究有待进一步探索。

关键词: 医学, 新医科, 文献计量学, 学科交叉, 学科融合

Abstract: Objective To explore the hotspots and research trend of medical interdisciplinary education in China. Methods Research literature on interdisciplinary medical education in China as of November 2023 were retrieved from CNKI, Wanfang and Weipu database. And the data were processed by Note Express software and CiteSpace software for data collation and analysis, and the visual atlas was drawn. Results A total of 644 research literature fulfilling the search criteria were examined. After over 40 years of development, the total number of research literature on interdisciplinary education research in medical education in China was on the rise. Predominantly comprehensive universities have contributed most publications, with 8.2% of the literature focusing on inter-institutional cooperation. The top five high-frequency keywords with cumulative frequency were medical education (74 occurrences), interdisciplinary (68 occurrences), interdisciplinary discipline (67 occurrences), new medicine (54 occurrences) and talent training (43 occurrences). Research topics include training models, new medicine, health professions education, medicine, interdisciplinary, cross-disciplinary, medical students, teaching reform and mission systems. In recent years, emerging keywords include graduate students, new medicine, curriculum systems, emerging engineering education, artificial intelligence, teaching modes, innovation, innovation at the intersection of medicine and industry, integrated medicine, medicine+X (cross-disciplinary collaboration) and curriculum-based teaching. Conclusions There is a growing emphasis on cultivating interdisciplinary talents within the field of medicine. The topics and hotspots of the literature are closely related to social development and focus onpersonnel training and teaching reform of health professions education, new medicine and interdisciplinary education. Strengthening inter-agency cooperation, teaching modes, disciplinary fields, curriculum systems and students are the current research trends of interdisciplinary education research of medicine that need to be further explored.

Key words: Medicine, New medicine, Bibliometrics, Interdisciplinary education, Discipline integration

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