中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 411-414.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2018.03.022

• 研究与探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

医学生沟通能力与体育运动的关系研究

万梨, 盛颖, 李小岩, 卢凤, 刘宗雨   

  1. 100191 北京大学医学部公共教学部体育学系
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-27 出版日期:2018-06-01 发布日期:2020-12-08
  • 通讯作者: 万梨,Email:wanli@bjmu.edu.cn

Research on the relationship between communication abilities and physical exercises of medical students

Wan Li, Sheng Ying, Li Xiaoyan, Lu Feng, Liu Zongyu   

  1. Department of Physical Education, School of Foundational Education, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2017-11-27 Online:2018-06-01 Published:2020-12-08
  • Contact: Wanli, Email: wanli@bjmu.edu.cn

摘要: 目的 分析参与不同体育运动的医学生沟通能力的差异,探讨体育运动对培养医学生沟通能力的效果,为医学院校体育课程内容设置调整优化提供参考。方法 采用问卷调查法对北京某医学院校384名医学生的基本情况、体育运动参与情况、沟通技巧和倾听技巧进行调查,对数据进行统计学分析。结果 参与健美操项目、同场对抗类足球和篮球项目、隔网对抗类羽毛球和乒乓球项目的医学生沟通能力高于无运动的医学生。结论 参与体育运动的医学生沟通能力高于无运动的医学生。参与健美操、同场对抗类足球和篮球、隔网对抗类羽毛球和乒乓球等运动可以改善医学生沟通能力。

关键词: 医学生, 体育运动, 沟通能力, 沟通技巧, 倾听技巧

Abstract: Objective To analyze the difference of communication abilities of medical students who participate different sports, the paper explored the influence of physical exercises on improving medical students’ communication abilities, in order to provide reference for the adjustment and optimization of the physical education in medical colleges and universities.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the basic situation, sports participation, communication skills and listening skills of 384 medical students in a medical college in Beijing.Results The medical students who participates in the difficult and beautiful event group such as aerobics and the group competitive antagonistic sports such as football and basketball and net competitive antagonistic sports such as badminton and table tennis showed significant better communication abilities than that of the medical students have no physical exercises.Conclusions The medical students who participate physical exercises have significant better communication abilities than those have no physical exercises. Difficult and beautiful event group such like aerobics and group competitive antagonistic sports such as football and basketball have a high likelihood of significantly improving medical students’ communication abilities.

Key words: Medical students, Physical exercises, Communication abilities, Communication skills, Listening skills