儿科学模拟教学中模拟器的应用探讨

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20200922-01374

中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 533-536.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20200922-01374

儿科学模拟教学中模拟器的应用探讨

丁晶, 肖一涵, 曾超美

北京大学人民医院儿科 100044

出版日期:2021-06-01 发布日期:2021-05-28
通讯作者: 曾超美, Email: zengcm@bjmu.edu.cn, 电话: 010-88324186
基金资助:
2018年度北京市临床重点专科建设项目(2199000726)

The application of simulator in pediatric simulation-based medical education

Ding Jing, Xiao Yihan, Zeng Chaomei

Department of Pediatrics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China

Online:2021-06-01 Published:2021-05-28
Contact: Zeng Chaomei, Email: zengcm@bjmu.edu.cn, Tel: 0086-10-88324186
Supported by:
2018 Beijing Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project(2199000726)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 模拟教学是一种以学习者为中心的教学方式,其通过模拟临床真实场景和应用高仿真模拟器为学习者提供了一个安全的心理环境。为了增加模拟环境的真实性,目前已有多种类型的模拟器应用于儿科学临床教学过程中。此外,在儿科学模拟教学过程中还需要注意一些基本原则,如课程整合、强化训练、反馈性任务报告、掌握学习方法和难度变化等以提高教学效果。

关键词: 模拟器, 模拟教学, 儿科学, 临床教学

Abstract: Simulation-based medical education (SBME) is a learner-centered teaching format, which provides learners a safe psychological environment by simulating real clinical scenes and applying high-fidelity simulators. In order to strengthen the authenticity of the simulated environment, many types of simulators are applied in the pediatric clinical education. Effective use of SBME in pediatrics requires paying attention to some educational principles, including curriculum integration, deliberate practice, debriefing, mastery learning, and ranking barriers.

Key words: Simulator, Simulation-based medical education, Pediatrics, Clinical education

中图分类号:

R-05
R72

丁晶, 肖一涵, 曾超美. 儿科学模拟教学中模拟器的应用探讨[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2021, 41(6): 533-536.

Ding Jing, Xiao Yihan, Zeng Chaomei. The application of simulator in pediatric simulation-based medical education[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education, 2021, 41(6): 533-536.

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儿科学模拟教学中模拟器的应用探讨

The application of simulator in pediatric simulation-based medical education

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