2022年北京市孕期营养培训满意度及需求调查分析

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20221031-01374

中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (7): 543-547.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20221031-01374

2022年北京市孕期营养培训满意度及需求调查分析

王亚新¹, 何景波², 孙崟¹, 阿依达那·开尔得别克³, 张素菡¹, 刘娜娜¹, 林航¹, 马良坤¹

¹中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院妇产科国家妇产疾病临床医学研究中心,北京 100730;
²川北医学院2019级预防医学专业学生,南充 637000;
³西安交通大学2019级预防医学专业学生,西安 710000

收稿日期:2022-10-31 发布日期:2023-06-30
通讯作者: 马良坤, Email: Maliangkun@pumch.cn
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2703304) ;中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(2020-I2M-2-009、2021-I2M-1-023);妊娠期糖尿病妇女体重增长推荐值标准项目(20191901);中国医学科学院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费临床与转化医学研究基金项目(2019XK320007)

Investigation and analysis of the status and demand of ″nutrition during pregnancy″ training in Beijing in 2022

Wang Yaxin¹, He Jingbo², Sun Yin¹, Ayidana Kaierdebieke³, Zhang Suhan¹, Liu Na′na¹, Lin Hang¹, Ma Liangkun¹

¹Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology & National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric and Gynecologic Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital & Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China;
²Undergraduate Student Majoring in Preventive Medicine, Enrolled in 2019, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China;
³Undergraduate Student Majoring in Preventive Medicine, Enrolled in 2019, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi ′an 710000, China

Received:2022-10-31 Published:2023-06-30
Contact: Ma Liangkun, Email: Maliangkun@pumch.cn
Supported by:
The National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2703304); Medical and Health Technology Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2020-I2M-2-009,2021-I2M-1-023); Recommendations for weight gain in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (20191901); Clinical and Translational Medicine Research Fund of the Central Public welfare Research Institutes of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019XK320007)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的评估2022年北京市孕期营养线上培训的效果,为后续培训收集需求和改进意见。方法 2022年8月,以线上问卷调查的方式了解参与北京市孕期营养线上培训的196名学员的培训满意度、培训方式选择以及再培训需求。采用χ²检验对不同特征学员的再培训需求进行单因素分析。结果 178人(90.8%)对此次培训表示非常满意或比较满意。关于培训中“喜欢的互动方式类型”,177人(90.3%)选择案例分析,153人(78.1%)选择经验交流。学员愿意再次参加培训的占比在不同年龄[18～30岁18人中有16人、31～40岁74人中有71人(95.9%)、41～50岁65人中有65人(100.0%)、50岁以上39人中有39人(100.0%)],不同专业技术职称[初级职称40中有36人(90.0%)、中级职称107人中有106人(99.1%)、高级职称49人中有49人(100.0%)]和不同工作年限[＜10年50人中有46人(92.0%)、10～15年42人中有41人(97.6%)、＞15年104人中有104人(100.0%)]的分组之间的差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论超过90.0%的学员对培训效果表示满意,不同特征人群对再培训均有较高需求。此研究结果为后续培训课程的调整和设置提供了有益的借鉴。

关键词: 妊娠, 营养, 培训需求, 现状调查

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of online training on "nutrition during pregnancy" in Beijing, and collect the needs and suggestions for improvement in subsequent training. Methods In August 2022, a series of training was carried out for related personnel in the maternal and child health care industry, and an online questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the basic information, desired training methods, course satisfaction and retraining needs. A single factor analysis on the retraining needs of students with different characteristics was conducted by χ² test. Results A total of 196 participants participated in the survey. In the overall satisfaction survey of training activities, 178(90.8%) people expressed great or relatively satisfied with this training. The survey on the "type of interaction they like" showed that 177(90.3%) people wanted case studies at the most, followed by 153(78.1%) people who wanted to exchange experience. In addition, the proportion of students willing to participate in training again was significantly different among groups across different ages [16 out of 18 people aged 18-30, 71 out of 74 people aged 31-40 (95.9%), 65 out of 65 people aged 41-50 (100.0%), 39 out of 39 people aged 50 and above (100.0%)], professional titles [36 out of 40 with primary titles (90.0%), 106 out of 107 with intermediate titles (99.1%), 49 out of 49 with senior titles (100.0%)], and years of work [46 out of 50 with less than 10 years (92.0%), 41 out of 42 with 10 to 15 years (97.6%), and 104 out of 104 with more than 15 years (100.0%)], all P<0.05. Conclusions More than 90.0% of people are basically satisfied with the training effect, and people with different characteristics have high needs for retraining. This study provides favorable support for the adjustment and setting of subsequent training courses.

Key words: Pregnancy, Nutrition, Training needs, Present situation investigation

中图分类号:

R-05
G726.82

王亚新, 何景波, 孙崟, 阿依达那·开尔得别克, 张素菡, 刘娜娜, 林航, 马良坤. 2022年北京市孕期营养培训满意度及需求调查分析[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2023, 43(7): 543-547.

Wang Yaxin, He Jingbo, Sun Yin, Ayidana Kaierdebieke, Zhang Suhan, Liu Na′na, Lin Hang, Ma Liangkun. Investigation and analysis of the status and demand of ″nutrition during pregnancy″ training in Beijing in 2022[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education, 2023, 43(7): 543-547.

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2022年北京市孕期营养培训满意度及需求调查分析

Investigation and analysis of the status and demand of ″nutrition during pregnancy″ training in Beijing in 2022

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