中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (10): 748-753.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20240903-00916

• 教学方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

复盘在国内外护理模拟教育中应用的文献可视化分析

刘翠萍1, 胡娟2, 步小龙3, 孙霞4   

  1. 1山东第一医科大学护理学院妇产科护理学教研室,泰安 271016;
    2山东第一医科大学附属省立医院感染性疾病科,济南 250021;
    3山东第一医科大学2023级护理学专业研究生,泰安 271016;
    4山东第一医科大学护理学院麻醉护理与重症监护教研室,泰安 271016
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-03 发布日期:2025-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 孙霞, Email: xiaoyu_801202@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东第一医科大学教育教学改革研究项目(XZ2022001,XM2022022)

Visual analysis of the application of debriefing in nursing education both in China and in the world

Liu Cuiping1, Hu Juan2, Bu Xiaolong3, Sun Xia4   

  1. 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, School of Nursing, Shandong First Medical University, Taian 271016, China;
    2Department of Infectious Diseases, Shandong First Medical University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Jinan 250021, China;
    3Master Degree Candidate, Nursing Major, Enrolled in 2023, Shandong First Medical University, Taian 271016, China;
    4Department of Anesthesia Nursing and Critical Care, School of Nursing, Shandong First Medical University, Taian 271016, China
  • Received:2024-09-03 Published:2025-09-28
  • Contact: Sun Xia, Email: xiaoyu_801202@126.com
  • Supported by:
    Shandong First Medical University education and teaching reform research program (XZ2022001, XM2022022)

摘要: 目的 通过分析近20年国内外护理模拟教育中复盘(引导性反馈)的相关文献,梳理该领域的研究现状和发展趋势,为未来的护理教育研究指引方向。方法 以科学引文数据库和中国知网等数据库为数据来源,检索自建库至2024年收录的护理模拟教育中复盘的相关文献,应用CiteSpace 软件对其进行可视化分析。结果 本研究共纳入英文文献740篇,中文文献41篇,发文量整体呈现波动上升趋势;发文量主要集中在美国;研究热点主要集中在本科护理教育和模拟教学方法等方面;研究前沿主要集中在模拟教学实践标准和教学效果研究等方面。结论 复盘逐渐受到国际护理学教育者的关注,但文献质量有待于进一步提高,应通过开展高质量的随机对照试验提升复盘在护理模拟教育应用中的深度和广度。

关键词: 护理学, 复盘, 护理教育, 医学模拟, 可视化分析, 文献计量学

Abstract: Objective To review the current research status and development trends in the field of debriefing in nursing simulation education,by analyzing relevant literature in the field over the past 20 years,so as to provide guidance for future research directions in nursing education. Methods Using data from the Web of Science database and CNKI,we conducted a literature search on debriefing in nursing simulation education from inception to 2024.Visual analysis of these articles was performed using CiteSpace software.Results This study included a total of 740 English articles and 41 Chinese articles,showing an overall increasing trend in publication volume.The majority of publications originated from the United States.The research focus predominantly lies in nursing education and simulation teaching.At the forefront of research are simulation teaching practice standards and studies on teaching effectiveness.Conclusions Debriefing is increasingly capturing the attention of international nursing educators,yet there is room for improvement in the quality of the literature.Enhancing the depth and breadth of debriefing in nursing simulation education can be achieved through conducting rigorous randomized controlled trials.

Key words: Nursing, Debriefing, Nursing education, Medical simulation, Visual analysis, Bibliometrics

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