Chinese Journal of Medical Education ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 634-640.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2018.04.035

Previous Articles     Next Articles

The application and advances of computer-based case simulations in American medical education

Yang Chunhui, Zhu Yaxin, Qu Bo   

  1. Grade2016, Doctor Degree Candidate, Social Medicine and Health Service Management Major, Institute for International Health Professions Education and Research, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China & Hospital Administration Office, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China(Yang CH); Grade 2016, Doctor Degree Candidate, Social Medicine and Health Service Management Major, Institute for International Health Professions Education and Research, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China (Zhu YX); Institute for International Health Professions Education and Research, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China (Qu B)
  • Received:2018-05-10 Published:2020-12-08
  • Contact: Qu Bo, Email: qubo6666@163.com

Abstract: With the development of computer technology and simulative technology, computer-based case simulations (CCS) are widely used in medical education, which plays a more and more important role in the evaluation and education of medical students' clinical competency. American National Board of Medical Examiners has done a lot of work to test the reliability and validity of CCS, scoring method, influencing factors, and the operational behavior of examinees. In 1999 , computer-based case simulations formally began to apply in the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE).In recent years, some colleges and universities in the United States have begun to research and develop operating systems similar to that of CCS, used for teaching and evaluation on the clinical competence of medical students.

Key words: American medical education, Examination, Computer-based case simulations, Clinical competence evaluation