中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 455-460.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2019.06.009

• 住院医师规范化培训 • 上一篇    下一篇

全程导师制在我国住院医师规范化培训中应用的文献回顾分析

周林丽1, 王宜2, 徐志华3, 王倩1, 姚瑶1   

  1. 1中山大学附属第三医院继续教育科,广州 510630;
    2中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院继续教育科,广州 510120;
    3中山大学附属第三医院教学科,广州 510630
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-27 发布日期:2020-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 姚瑶,Email:linli8910@qq.com,电话:020-85253182

Literature analysis of the application of the full-range tutorial system in the standardized residents training in China

Zhou Linli1, Wang Yi2, Xu Zhihua3, Wang Qian1, Yao Yao1   

  1. 1Continuing Education Department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China;
    2Continuing Education Department of Sun Yat-sen University Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou 510120, China;
    3Teaching Department of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • Received:2018-10-27 Published:2020-12-10
  • Contact: Yao Yao, Email: linli8910@qq.com, Tel: 0086-20-85253182

摘要: 目的 分析全程导师制在我国住院医师规范化培训(以下简称住培)的应用现状。方法 收集中国知网中文期刊全文数据库、万方数据库、维普期刊全文数据库建库至2018年9月30日收录的关于住培导师制的文献,阅读并进行总结和分析。结果 研究共入选来自66家医院的98篇文献,其中已经明确开展住培全程导师制的共50家。文献讨论的共性问题主要集中在住培存在的问题(28篇)、全程导师制的必要性与作用(71篇)、全程导师制的实施机制探讨(63篇)3个方面。其中,16篇文献的研究结果提示,全程导师制在不同方面对提高学员培训质量具有积极作用。结论 全程导师制的引入对解决住培过程中的相关问题具有促进作用,建设有效的运行机制是住培全程导师制落实的重要保障。

关键词: 全程导师制, 住院医师规范化培训, 文献分析

Abstract: Objective To analyze the application status of the full-range tutorial system in the standardized residents training in China. Methods Literature about tutorial system applying in the residents training in the Chinese literature network full-text database, Wanfang database and Weipu journal full-text database from database building up to September 2018 were collected and read to summarize and analyze. Results A total of 98 papers from 66 hospitals were included, of which 50 hospitals have developed the full-range tutorial system. The main contents of the thesis mainly focused on three aspects, the problem of current standardized training (28 papers), the necessity and function of the full-range tutorial system (71 papers) and the implementation mechanism of the tutorial system (63 papers). Sixteen studies indicated that positive effects on improving the quality of trainees or the satisfaction of teachers and students were found after implementation of a full-range tutorial system execution. Conclusions There are still many problems in the students, teachers and hospitals in standardized residents training in China. The implementation of the full-range tutorial system may help to solve the related problems. However, effective implementation mechanism building is an essential condition for the effect of the full-range tutorial system in standardized residents training.

Key words: Full-range tutorial system, Standardized residents training, Literature analysis

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