中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 688-691.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20221019-01323

• 实验教学 • 上一篇    下一篇

增强现实技术在基础医学实验教学中的应用前景

赵心亮1, 李慧1, 毛一卿1, 田广明2, 铁璐1   

  1. 1北京大学基础医学院医学遗传学系和药理学系,北京 100191;
    2北京大学肿瘤医院胸部肿瘤内二科,北京 100142
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-19 出版日期:2023-09-01 发布日期:2023-08-29
  • 通讯作者: 铁璐, Email: tielu@bjmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    教育部产学合作协同育人项目(220904497215032);北京大学“教学新思路2.0”项目(2023YX03)

The prospect of applying augmented reality technology in basic medical practical training

Zhao Xinliang1, Li Hui1, Mao Yiqing1, Tian Guangming2, Tie Lu1   

  1. 1Department of Medical Genetics and Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China;
    2Department of Thoratic, Peking University Cancer Hospital, Beijing 100142, China
  • Received:2022-10-19 Online:2023-09-01 Published:2023-08-29
  • Contact: Tie Lu, Email:tielu@bjmu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    University-Industry Collaborative Education Program (220904497215032); 2023 “New Teaching Ideas” Project of Peking University (2023YX03)

摘要: 实验教学是基础医学教学内容的重要组成部分。如何充分利用现代科技,克服传统线下实验教学模式的不足,建立新型的虚拟仿真实验平台,已成为基础医学教育者共同关注的问题。增强现实(augmented reality, AR)技术可创造一个与现实相融合的实验场景,生成集视、听、触为一体的教学模型,升级传统的教学手段,可以实现个性化教学以及可视化操作,为提升基础医学实验教学的效果提供了可能的途径。本文从基础医学实验教学的特点和虚拟现实技术的应用入手,介绍目前AR技术在基础医学教学中的应用现状,分析了AR技术应用于基础医学实验教学的优势和制约因素,对AR技术在基础医学实验教学中的应用前景提出了思考。

关键词: 教学, 实验, 基础医学, 增强现实技术, 虚拟现实技术

Abstract: Experiment classes are an important part of the curriculum for basic sciences. How to make full use of modern science and technology, to overcome the shortcomings of traditional teaching mode, and to establish a new virtual simulation experiment platform has become a common interests among medical educators. Augmented reality (AR) technology can create a virtual scenario that integrates with reality, generate a teaching model that integrates vision, sound and touch, transform traditional teaching methods, realize personalized teaching and visual operation, and provide a possible way to improve the effect of practical teaching in basic medical sciences. This paper starts with the characteristics of experiment classes for basic medical sciences and the application of virtual reality technology, then explores the current application of AR technology in basic medical practical training, summarizes the advantages and bottleneck of the use of AR technology in experiment classes for basic medical sciences, and the prospect of future application.

Key words: Teaching, Experiment, Basic medical sciences, Augmented reality technology, Virtual reality technology

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