中华医学教育杂志

中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 477-480.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20200717-01067

• 医学教育评估 • 上一篇    

我国口腔执业助理医师胜任力自评问卷的信效度研究

洪晓梅1, 李跃平2, 赖颖真3, 纪晴4, 梁豪5, 戴秦月5   

  1. 1福建医科大学2018级社会医学与卫生事业管理硕士研究生,福州 350108;
    2福建医科大学卫生健康研究院,福州 350108;
    3厦门医学院口腔医学系口腔正畸教研室 口腔生物材料福建省高校工程研究中心 361023;
    4厦门医学院口腔医学系口腔基础教研室 361023;
    5厦门医学院2017级五年制口腔医学专业 361023
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-17 出版日期:2021-05-01 发布日期:2021-04-29
  • 通讯作者: 赖颖真, Email: dentistyz@126.com, 电话: 0592-2110647
  • 基金资助:
    国家医学考试中心委托课题(国医考函〔2018〕31号);福建省教育科学“十三五”规划课题(FJJKCGZ19-228)

Reliability and validity of self-assessment questionnaire on competence of assistant dentist in China

Hong Xiaomei1, Li Yueping2, Lai Yingzhen3, Ji Qing4, Liang Hao5, Dai Qinyue5   

  1. 1Erolled in 2018, Three-Year master's degree in social medicine and health management, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350108, China;
    2Institute of Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350108, China;
    3Department of Orthodontics, Xiamen Medical College & Engineering Research Center of Fujian University for StomatologicalBiomaterials,Xiamen 361023, China;
    4Department of Basic stomatology, Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen 361023, China;
    5Erolled in 2017, Five-Year Stomatology Undergraduate, Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen 361023, China
  • Received:2020-07-17 Online:2021-05-01 Published:2021-04-29
  • Contact: Lai Yingzhen, Email: dentistyz@126.com, Tel: 0086-592-2110647
  • Supported by:
    National Medical Examination Center's entrusted project (National Medical Examination Letter [2018] No. 31); Fujian Province Educational Science “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan” Project (FJJKCGZ19-228)

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摘要： 目的 分析我国口腔执业助理医师胜任力自评问卷的信效度。方法 2019年8月至2020年3月,采用分层抽样方法,调查了全国14个省(直辖市)的1 260名口腔执业助理医师,采用内部一致性检验、内容效度指数和因子分析检验分析问卷的信度和效度。结果 口腔执业助理医师胜任力自评问卷的内容效度指数为0.86,克朗巴赫系数为0.964。经过探索性因子分析抽取7个公因子,累计方差贡献率达71.49％,各公因子的主要因素与设计的条目基本一致。结论 口腔执业助理医师胜任力自评问卷具有良好的信度、内容效度和结构效度,有助于我国口腔执业助理医师胜任力的自我评价。   

关键词: 口腔执业助理医师, 胜任力, 自评

Abstract: Objective To analyze the reliability and validity of self-assessment questionnaire for assistant dentist in China. Methods From August 2019 to March 2020, the reliability and validity of the questionnaire were tested by proportional stratified sampling of 1 260 assistant dentist from 14 provinces and municipalities in China, and internal consistency test, content validity index and factor analysis were used. Results The content validity index of the self-assessment questionnaire of the self-assessment questionnaire is 0.86 and the overall Cronbach coefficient was 0.964. By exploratory factor analysis, 7 common factors were extracted, and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 71.49%. The main factors of each common factor were basically the same as the designed items. Conclusions The questionnaire has a good reliability, content validity and construct validity, which is helpful for the self-evaluation of the competency of assistant dentist in China.    

Key words: Assistant dentist, Competency, Self-assessment

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