Chinese Journal of Medical Education ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (9): 839-844.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20201126-01635

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Investigation and analysis of requirement of medical function experiment training by students with different specialties

Jia Shi1, Cong Xin1, Liu Cheng2, Kang Jihong1, Zheng Ming1, Wang Jinyu1, Wu Liling1   

  1. 1Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Peking University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing 100191, China;
    2National Center for Health Professions Education Development & Institute of Medical Education, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2020-11-26 Published:2021-08-31
  • Contact: Wu Liling, Email: pathophy@bjmu.edu.cn, Tel: 0086-10-82802403
  • Supported by:
    Research Fund for Education and Teaching Reform of Peking University Health Science Center(2017JJ11)

Abstract: Objective To explore the more scientific and effective methods of medical function experiment course through investigating and analyzing the requirements and suggestions from students of different specialties. Methods A questionnaire was designed to investigate requirements and suggestions from 925 undergraduate students in many items covering their experience before, during and after the training course of medical function experiment. Chi-square tests were applied to statistical analysis of each option. Results Concerning the expectation of training time length, the proportions of students who chose 21 to 30 minutes were 43.6%(199/456) and 39.1%(75/192) by students of clinical medicine and of basic medicine respectively , which were higher than students of preventive medicine [20.9%(14/67)]. Meanwhile, the results showed that 92.7%(178/192) basic medicine students would prefer teachers to explain more detailed and profound experimental principles and this percentage was higher than that of other students. During animal experiments, more students of clinical medicine [88.8%(405/456)] and of basic medicine 88.0%(169/192) were willing to deal with potential problems by themselves under teacher's instructions than students of preventive medicine [70.2%(47/67)]. More clinical and basic medicine students favored an independent learning manner than students from other majors, the scores were(1.48±1.60)and(1.56±1.74)respectively, which were higher than preventive medicine (0.97±1.27)(all P<0.0083). Conclusions Based on the feedback, it is necessary for us to flexibly adjust training strategy for creating a specific and smart system to teach experiment course and improving the training outcomes.

Key words: Medical function, Experiment education, Questionnaire, Medical student, Requirements for teaching

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