Practical values and implementation pathways of expanding child and adolescent psychiatry training among pediatric residents in China

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20250217-00157

Abstract

Abstract: The high prevalence and significant social burden of mental disorders among children and adolescents underscore the importance of expanding child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) resources. To attain this objective, enhancing the knowledge and skills of pediatric residents in child and adolescent psychiatry (CAP) is paramount. Expansion of CAP training among pediatric residents has amassed a solid foundation overseas, offering invaluable experience for its implementation in China. This article systematically reviews the practice and research of the CAP training among pediatric residents on an international scale, and, based on this, proposes actionable implementation pathways on how to expand CAP training among pediatric residents in our country by integrating China's specific contextual needs, foundation, and support. These include conducting systematic investigations, formulating structured training programs, and refining assessment and certification mechanisms, etc. The study aims to promote the systematic development of CAP training programs among pediatric residents in China through the above series of measures. It is expected to provide robust workforce support for expanding CAMHS resources and achieving hierarchical diagnosis and treatment. Ultimately, this effort will contribute to building a comprehensive workforce cultivation system and optimizing the allocation of healthcare resources.

Key words: Pediatrics, Psychiatry, Child and adolescent psychiatry, Resident, Training, Implementation pathways

CLC Number:

R-05

Pan Meirong, Tang Ni, Qi Jianguang, Chen Weiran, Zhu Zhengjie, Cao Qingjiu, Si Tianmei. Practical values and implementation pathways of expanding child and adolescent psychiatry training among pediatric residents in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education, 2026, 46(1): 53-58.

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