中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 905-909.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2019.12.003

• 教学方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

探究式教学方法在医学相关专业本科生教学中的应用效果

杨晓雪, 贾莉英   

  1. 国家卫生健康委员会卫生经济与政策研究重点实验室 山东大学医药卫生管理学院,济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-24 出版日期:2019-12-01 发布日期:2020-12-09
  • 通讯作者: 贾莉英,Email:lyjia@sduu.edu.cnl,电话:0531-88382222-8178
  • 基金资助:
    山东大学齐鲁医学院2018年度本科教学改革与研究项目(qlyxjy-2018114)

Effects of inquiry-based teaching method on undergraduate teaching of medical related majors

Yang Xiaoxue, Jia Liying   

  1. Key Laboratory,Health Economics and Policy Research,National Health Commission & School of Medicine and Health Management,Shandong University,Ji′nan 250012,China
  • Received:2018-12-24 Online:2019-12-01 Published:2020-12-09
  • Contact: Jia Liying,Email:lyjia@sdu.edu.cn,Tel:0086-531-88382222-8178

摘要: 目的 评价探究式教学方法在医学相关专业本科生教学中的应用效果,为本科生教学方法的改进提供科学证据。方法 利用系统综述方法,检索中国知网、万方数据、维普数据库中有关探究式教学的随机实验对照研究,采用ReviewManager5.3软件对纳入研究进行Meta分析。结果 Meta分析结果显示,与对照组比较,实验组的理论考试成绩[SMD=0.98,95%CI(0.87,1.09),P<0.01]、实践考试成绩[SMD=11.72,95%CI(10.79,12.65),P<0.01]都优于对照组。结论 探究式教学方法在医学相关专业本科生教学中的应用效果优于传统教学方法。

关键词: 探究式教学, 系统综述, Meta分析, 医学相关专业, 本科生

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effects of inquiry-based teaching methods for medical undergraduates,and to provide scientific evidence for the improvement of undergraduate teaching methods.Methods A systematic review method was used to retrieve the randomized controlled studies of inquiry-based teaching in CNKI,WANFANG and VIP.ReviewManager5.3 software was used for Meta analysis.Results Meta analysis showed that the theoretical test scores [SMD= 0.98,95% CI (0.87,1.09),P<0.01] and the practical test scores [SMD=11.72,95% CI (10.79,12.65),P<0.01] of the experimental group were better than those of the control group.Conclusions Inquiry-based teaching method is more effective than traditional teaching method in medical undergraduate teaching.

Key words: Inquiry-based learning, Systematic review, Meta-analysis, Medical related majors, Undergraduate

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