中华医学教育杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 474-479.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2018.03.035

• 国外医学与比较医学教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

巴西继续医学教育制度评析

王冬阳, 朱滨海, 戴小婷, 马真   

  1. 211166 南京医科大学医政学院2015级社会医学与卫生事业管理专业硕士研究生(王冬阳);210029 南京医科大学第一附属医院教育处(朱滨海);210004 南京医科大学附属妇产医院科教科(戴小婷);100191 北京大学医学部继续教育处(马真)
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-21 出版日期:2018-06-01 发布日期:2020-12-08
  • 通讯作者: 朱滨海,Email:zhubinh@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    中华医学会医学教育分会和中国高等教育学会医学教育专业委员会2016年医学教育研究立项课题(2016A-JX001)

Evaluation and analysis of the continuing medical education system in Brazil

Wang Dongyang, Zhu Binhai, Dai Xiaoting, Ma Zhen   

  1. Postgraduate of Social Medicine and Health Management in Grade 2015,School of Health Policy and Management, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China (Wang DY); Department of Education, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China (Zhu BH); Department of Science and Education, Affiliated Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210004, China (Dai XT); Department of Continuing Education, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China(Ma Z)
  • Received:2017-09-21 Online:2018-06-01 Published:2020-12-08
  • Contact: Zhu Binhai, Email:zhubinh@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    Chinese Medical Association Medical Education Branch and China Association of Higher Education Medical Education Specialized Committee 2016 Medical Education Research Project (2016A-JX001)

摘要: 通过文献分析法对巴西继续医学教育制度的历史沿革、现状、特点和问题4个方面进行归纳分析,以了解巴西继续医学教育制度的历史发展情况,评析巴西继续医学教育制度的特色与不足。结果表明,巴西继续医学教育法律保障充分、组织机构健全、网络平台丰富、高校参与广泛、形式灵活多样;同时,也存在继续医学教育政策延续性不足、培训效果欠佳、实践教学相对薄弱、网络管理功能不完善、监督管理不到位等不足。

关键词: 巴西, 继续医学教育, 制度, 评析

Abstract: The literature method was applied to summarize and analyze the historical evolution, current situation, characteristics and shortcomings of continuing medical education system in Brazil, to understand its historical and current implementation of the continuing medical education system, and to review its characteristics and deficiencies. The result indicate that the continuing medical education system in Brazil have adequate legal protection, complete institutions, plentiful network platform, abundant participation of universities, and flexible and diverse education forms, while its shortcomings exist in poor policy continuity, limited continuing medical education effect, relatively weak practical teaching, incomplete network management function and unfulfilled supervision.

Key words: Brazil, Continuing medical education, System, Evaluation and analysis