Exploration of clinical anatomy course based on disease types in the internship stage of clinical medical students

  • Liang Yonghui ,
  • Gu Feng ,
  • Tang Zhengjie ,
  • Liu Shen ,
  • Liang Guoping ,
  • Shao Ran ,
  • Wei Xing ,
  • Lan Xueli
Expand
  • 1Department of Orthopedics, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing 100049, China;
    2The Office of Education Management, Peking University School of Aerospace Clinical Medicine, Beijng 100049, China

Received date: 2023-04-20

  Online published: 2024-03-29

Supported by

Teaching Reform Project of Peking University Department of Medicine (2020YB36); Peking University 2023 Undergraduate Teaching Reform Project(JG2023148)

Abstract

During the internship stage, clinical students have a problem of disconnection between anatomical knowledge and clinical practice. However, disease-based clinical anatomy courses aim to consolidate students' anatomical knowledge and integrate it with clinical anatomical knowledge to improve the effectiveness of learning during internship. This can better enable students to apply theory to practice. In order to understand the effectiveness of this course and optimize the teaching process, this article takes as an example the disease-based clinical anatomy course teaching offered by 30 students majoring in clinical medicine who interned at the School of Aerospace Clinical Medicine, Peking University from June 2021 to July 2022. It elaborates on the teaching design and implementation process of this course, evaluates the teaching effectiveness and understands the teaching improvement measures through course assessment and questionnaire survey. The results showed that the student's course assessment score was (80.3±7.5) points, of which the anatomical knowledge point score was (38.4±1.2) points, with a score rate of (96.0±0.6)%, and the highest score rate in the five aspects of the assessment. Among all, 28 students (93.3%) were very interested in this course; 29 students (96.7%) rated this teaching as very satisfied and satisfied; 30 students (100.0%) believed that it was necessary to carry out disease based clinical anatomy courses; 28 students (93.3%) believed that clinical anatomy courses should be studied before the internship stage; 29 students (96.7%) believed that it was better for surgical clinical teachers to explain this course. The teaching effect of clinical anatomy courses based on disease types is good, which helps students in the internship stage to master and apply anatomical knowledge, and has been recognized by students. Offering courses before the clinical internship and having surgical clinical teachers teach will likely achieve better results.

Cite this article

Liang Yonghui , Gu Feng , Tang Zhengjie , Liu Shen , Liang Guoping , Shao Ran , Wei Xing , Lan Xueli . Exploration of clinical anatomy course based on disease types in the internship stage of clinical medical students[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education, 2024 , 44(4) : 272 -275 . DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20230420-00416

References

[1] Drake RL. A retrospective and prospective look at medical education in the United States: trends shaping anatomical sciences education[J]. J Anat, 2014, 224(3):256-260. DOI: 10.1111/joa.12054.
[2] Oandasan I, Reeves S. Key elements for interprofessional education. Part 1: the learner, the educator and the learning context[J]. J Interprof Care, 2005, 19 (Suppl 1):21-38. DOI: 10.1080/13561820500083550.
[3] 赵振富, 王军, 刘健华, 等 在医学本科教育中开展临床解剖学的研究与实践[J].解剖学杂志, 2012,35(4): 544-545.
[4] Ling Y, Swanson DB, Holtzman K, et al. Retention of basic science information by senior medical students[J]. Acad Med, 2008, 83(10 Suppl):S82-85. DOI: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e318183e2fc.
[5] 刘禹彤, 丁宁, 李鸿鹤, 等. 东京大学医学教育课程体系现状及借鉴[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2019, 39(12):986-988. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2019.12.023.
[6] Smith CF, Mathias HS. What impact does anatomy education have on clinical practice?[J]. Clin Anat, 2011, 24(1):113-119. DOI: 10.1002/ca.21065.
[7] 胡徐意, 赵振富, 王军, 等. 操作示范教学法在局部解剖学教学中的应用[J]. 解剖学杂志, 2023, 46(1):77-79. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1633.2023.01.022.
[8] 金文虎, 周爱婷, 张子阳. 案例教学在临床医学专业局部解剖学中的应用[J]. 中国卫生产业, 2021, 18(7): 130-132. DOI: 10.16659/j.cnki.1672-5654.2021.07.130.
[9] 曾瑞霞, 阎文柱, 屈惠莹, 等. 基于临床应用能力培养的局部解剖学课程教学实践[J].中国继续医学教育,2022,14(1):5-9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9308.2022.01.002.
[10] 陈新, 孙育雷, 黄钢. 法国医学教育体系的整体设置与思考[J].中华医学教育杂志,2023,43(1):67-71. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20220522-00662.
[11] 杨美, 孙善全. 解剖学教学中医学生创新能力培养的实施情况及分析[J].解剖学杂志,2016,39(2):239-240. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1633.2016.02.028.
[12] 吴仲敏, 李伯友, 梁勇, 等. 局部解剖学与外科手术学整合教学改革研究[J].局解手术学杂志,2015(1):106-107. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.06E014327.
Outlines

/