With the development of medical education, it has become a trend to implement integrated curriculum education for undergraduate students of clinical medicine. Peking University Health Science Center has been exploring the "new era" integrated curriculum in 2021. Aiming at the characteristics and objectives of integrated curriculum, the teaching team of cardiovascular system has initiated a new model for collective lesson preparation, which is characterized by independent disease modules, discussion on top-level design, curriculum structure and implementation of teaching of different chapters and stages. This paper proposed the procedure, effects and challenges from this new model of education and provide suggestions for optimizing the curriculum in future.
Li Lei
,
Hong Tao
,
Chen Jiangtian
,
Mao Jieming
,
Zheng Ming
,
Wu Liling
,
Han Jiangli
,
Gao Wei
. The exploration of collective lesson preparation characterized by independent disease modules for integrated curriculum of cardiovascular system[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education, 2022
, 42(5)
: 417
-421
.
DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20211015-01273
[1] 梅人朗. 美国西余大学医学院的“器官系统综合”课程改革[J]. 中国高等医学教育,1988(1):56-59.
[2] 郭晓奎.医学整合课程实践与研究[M]. 上海:上海交通大学出版社,2017:254.
[3] 鲁曼,王景超,刘虹. 临床医学专业整合课程体系的设计与思考[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2021,41(9):780-784. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20210322-00382.
[4] Brauer DG, Ferguson KJ. The integrated curriculum in medical education: AMEE Guide No. 96[J]. Med Teach, 2015,37(4):312-322. DOI:10.3109/0142159X.2014.970998.
[5] Schwartzstein RM, Dienstag JL, King RW, et al. The Harvard Medical School pathways curriculum: reimagining developmentally appropriate medical education for contemporary learners[J]. Acad Med, 2020,95(11):1687-1695. DOI:10.1097/ACM.0000000000003270.
[6] 陈磊,王景超,王维民. 八年制临床医学生早期接触临床效果研究[J]. 中国高等医学教育,2013(3): 70-71. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2013.03.034.
[7] 吴红斌, 谢阿娜, 王维民. 我国八年制医学教育的回顾与展望[J].中华医学教育杂志,2020,40(7):513-518. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20191129-01032.
[8] 李嘉,董玲,孙强,等.以器官系统整合为基础的心血管教学改革的思考[J].心脏杂志, 2016,28(1):120-122. DOI:10.13191/j.chj.2016.0032.
[9] 张方,陈广洁,钮晓音,等. 北美医学整合课程体系在临床医学五年制本科教学中的探索与实践[J]. 中国高等医学教育,2018(4):6-8. DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1002-1701.2018.04.003.
[10] 陈容平,许宁宁,杨锐,等. 基于课程整合的集体备课和技能实践的探讨[J]. 医学教育研究与实践,2017,25(3):355-358. DOI:10.13555/j.cnki.c.m.e.2017.03.009.
[11] Anderson DM. Overarching goals, values, and assumptions of integrated curriculum design[J]. SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure Studies & Recreation Education, 2013, 28(1):1-10. DOI:10. 1080/1937156X.2013.11949690.
[12] 胡伟玲,韩魏. 临床医学整合课程中教学管理体系的改革与反思[J]. 中国高等医学教育,2019(1):45-47. DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1002-1701.2019.01.023.
[13] Fraser S, Wright AD, van Donkelaar P, et al. Cross-sectional comparison of spiral versus block integrated curriculums in preparing medical students to diagnose and manage concussions[J]. BMC Med Educ, 2019,19(1):17. DOI:10.1186/s12909-018-1439-0.