目的 调查麻醉学专业本科生实习期间对麻醉法律风险认知的现状。方法 2022年6月,选择在西南医科大学附属医院实习的西南医科大学2018级麻醉学专业123名学生为调查对象,采用自制调查问卷了解其麻醉法律风险相关的知识。采用描述性统计分析调查结果。结果 123名学生中,了解麻醉法律常识、医师管理、医师资格考试、医师权利与义务、医疗行为过错认定相关知识的人数分别为24名(19.5%)、44名(35.8%)、58名(47.2%)、81名(65.9%)和73名(59.3%)。结论 麻醉学专业本科生实习期间对麻醉法律风险相关知识了解不足,建议加强对其进行法律基础知识和麻醉执业法律风险教育。

Objective To investigate the status quo of anesthesia undergraduate interns' perception of anesthesia legal risks. Methods In June 2022, a total of 123 undergraduate interns of anesthesiology who began to work in the department of anesthesiology of Southwest Medical University were enrolled, and a self-made questionnaire was used to investigate their knowledge of anesthesia legal risks. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the survey results. Results The number persons well-versed in anesthesia law knowledge, physician management, physician qualification examination, physician rights and obligations, and medical behavior fault identification knowledge of undergraduate of anesthesiology were respectively 24(19.5%), 44(35.8%), 58(47.2%), 81(65.9%) and 73(59.3%). Conclusions Undergraduate interns of anesthesiology have inadequate understanding of knowledge related to anesthesia legal risks. It is suggested to strengthen basic legal knowledge and legal risk education of anesthesia practice.