Objective To analyze the current situation of practical teaching quality in clinical medicine at Qinghai University, and provide reference for the high-quality development of medical education at Qinghai University. Methods A questionnaire survey method was used. From May 2020 to June 2021, a cluster sampling method was used to survey 478 students majoring in clinical medicine at Qinghai University from 2016 to 2018. A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate their satisfaction with the quality of practical teaching in clinical medicine. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze relevant data. Results The dissatisfaction evaluations of 478 students with practical teaching ranked from high to low: practical education plans [254(53.2%)], clinical practical education resources [123(25.7%)], practical teaching supervision and evaluation [112(23.4%)], practical teaching performance evaluation [107(22.4%)], clinical faculty development [98(20.5%)], hospital teaching management mechanisms [89(18.6%)]. Conclusions The quality of practical teaching in clinical medicine needs to be improved. It is recommended that clinical teaching bases strictly implement talent training plans and standardize clinical practice teaching management; increase investment in practical education resources and improve practical teaching conditions;standardize the management of practical teaching scores to better reflect students′ clinical practice skills level; Improve the supervision and evaluation system for practical teaching, strengthen the monitoring of teaching quality process; increase the construction of clinical teaching staff and improve the teaching ability of clinical teachers; improve the management mechanism of practical teaching and further promote the high-quality development of clinical medical education.
Yang Qihui
,
Wang Shenghui
,
Li Yaoli
,
Peng Wenjun
. Survey and analysis of satisfaction with the quality of practical teaching in clinical medicine at Qinghai University[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education, 2023
, 43(11)
: 829
-832
.
DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20220612-00768
[1] O′Sullivan B, Hickson H, Kippen R, et al. Exploring attributes of high-quality clinical supervision in general practice through interviews with peer-recognised GP supervisors[J]. BMC Med Educ, 2021,21(1):441. DOI: 10.1186/s12909-021-02882-7.
[2] Giuffrida S, Silano V, Ramacciati N, et al. Teaching strategies of clinical reasoning in advanced nursing clinical practice: a scoping review[J]. Nurse Educ Pract, 2023,67:103548. DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2023.103548.
[3] Wei J, Fang X, Qiao J, et al. Construction on teaching quality evaluation indicator system of multi-disciplinary team (MDT) clinical nursing practice in China: a Delphi study[J]. Nurse Educ Pract, 2022,64:103452. DOI: 10.1016/j.nepr.2022.103452.
[4] 黄爱民, 姚华英, 黄清音, 等. 医教协同下临床医学实践教学质量保障体系建设与研究[J].福建医科大学学报(社会科学版),2021,22(1):49-53.
[5] 楚婷. 地方医学院校临床医学专业实践教学质量保障体系的过程管理[J].名医,2020(2):276-277.
[6] 冯书娥.专业认证视野下临床医学实践教学质量保障研究[J].当代教育实践与教学研究,2019(7):69-70.DOI:10.16534/j.cnki.cn13-9000/g.2019.0501.
[7] 安琦, 楚轶, 任彬, 等. CST培训模式在八年制医学生重症医学实践教学中的应用[J].中国高等医学教育,2022(8):141-143. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2022.08.069.
[8] 陈野, 任锦, 包洪岩, 等. 标准化病人在医学实践教学体系构建中的应用[J].高校医学教学研究(电子版),2022,12(2):47-50. DOI: 10.3868/j.issn.2095-1582.2022.02.010.
[9] 郭晓娜, 黄涛. 构建基于教育信息化的临床医学实践教学考评体系[J].黄河科技学院学报,2022,24(2):93-96. DOI: 10.19576/j.issn.2096-790X.2022.02.018.
[10] 李雁, 赵洋, 刘正稳, 等. 激发教与学双重动力,提升本科临床实践教学质量[J].医学教育管理,2019,5(5):414-417. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2019.05.006.
[11] 夏光美, 薛菁雯, 吕高金, 等. 高校混合式教学现状调查及分析[J].科教导刊,2021(29):180-183. DOI: 10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2021.29.059.
[12] 陈小旭, 牛陵川, 殷樱, 等. 客观结构化临床考核在康复治疗专业临床实践出科考核中的应用[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2022,20(5):176-179. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2779.2022.05.066.
[13] Hendry RG , Kawai GK , Moody WE ,et al.Consultant attitudes to undertaking undergraduate teaching duties: perspectives from hospitals serving a large medical school[J].Med Educ, 2010, 39(11):1129-1139.DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2929.2010.02320.x.
[14] 盛守琴, 陈礼文, 余海燕, 等. 基于SWOT分析的高校附属医院临床教师队伍建设研究[J].安徽医专学报,2022,21(2):4-6. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2097-0196.2022.02.002.
[15] 李曼, 王维民, 谢阿娜. 我国本科临床医学教育存在问题的思考[J].医学与哲学,2022,43(9):1-6. DOI: 10.12014/j.issn.1002-0772.2022.09.01.
[16] 王静, 查静茹, 汪卓赟. 基于虚拟现实技术的临床实践教学体系构建策略探讨[J].临床医药实践,2021,30(2):130-133.
[17] 李雁, 赵洋, 刘正稳, 等. 激发教与学双重动力,提升本科临床实践教学质量[J].医学教育管理,2019,5(5):414-417. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-045X.2019.05.006.
[18] 贠建蔚, 朱正平, 樊红, 等. 当代中国临床医学本科教育现状和改革的若干思考[J].中国高等医学教育,2021(11):8-9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2021.11.004.
[19] 邹玥. 基于临床医学实践教学改革和精细管理探析[J].心血管外科杂志(电子版),2019,8(4):238-239. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-2260.2019.04.206.
[20] 王亚博, 许晶晶, 张卓, 等. 大学附属医院临床实践教学的问题与对策研究[J].中国医学教育技术,2021,35(5):570-573. DOI: 10.13566/j.cnki.cmet.cn61-1317/g4.202105009.