The influence of nursing students' e-learning attitude on e-learning behavior: the chain mediating effect of initiative personality and self-efficacy of e-learning

  • Liu Yao ,
  • Chen Dong ,
  • Yang Pu ,
  • Zhang Yuhuan ,
  • Liang Xiaoyu ,
  • Liu Yuqi ,
  • Niu Qichao ,
  • You qi
Expand
  • 1Health Management Center, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150000, China;
    2Elderly Nursing Teaching and Research Office of Heilongjiang Provincial Nursing College, Harbin 150000, China;
    3Student Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150000, China;
    4Gastrointestinal Surgery Ward 1, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150000, China

Received date: 2022-07-04

  Online published: 2023-05-05

Supported by

The 2019 Key Project of the 13th Five-Year Plan of Education Science in Heilongjiang Province (GJB1319087); National Academic Degree and Postgraduate Education Research Project(B3-YX20190301-01); Heilongjiang Higher Education Teaching Reform Project(SJGY20210547)

Abstract

Objective To explore the mediating role of initiative personality and online learning self-efficacy between online learning attitude and online learning behavior of higher vocational nursing students. Methods In December 2021, 978 nursing students from a higher vocational college in Heilongjiang Province were selected by convenient sampling method, and a cross-sectional study was conducted. The general information questionnaire, initiative personality scale, online learning self-efficacy questionnaire, online learning attitude questionnaire and online learning behavior questionnaire were used to investigate the status quo and action path of higher vocational nursing students in terms of initiative personality, online learning self-efficacy, online learning attitude and online learning behavior. The data were analyzed and the structural equation model was constructed. Results The scores of students' proactive personality, online learning self-efficacy, online learning attitude, and online learning behavior were (57.65±12.52), (31.94±9.74), (32.87±10.49), and (74.78±12.10), respectively, with positive correlations among the variables (r=0.437-0.618, all P<0.001). Online learning attitude played a direct positive effect on online learning behavior (β=0.263, P<0.001), and the direct effect accounted for 45.90% of the total effect. Proactive personality and online learning self-efficacy played indirect positive effects between online learning attitude and online learning behavior, respectively (β=0.231, 0.052, both P<0.001), and proactive personality combined with online learning self-efficacy played indirect positive effects between online learning attitude and online learning behavior (β=0.027, P<0.001), and the three indirect effects accounted for the total effect in turn effect of 40.31%, 9.08%, and 4.71%, with a total indirect effect of 0.310, accounting for 54.10% of the total effect. Conclusions The online learning attitude can not only promote the online learning behavior of nursing students through the mediation of initiative personality and online learning self-efficacy, but also have an important influence on the online learning behavior of nursing students through the chain mediation of initiative personality and online learning self-efficacy.

Cite this article

Liu Yao , Chen Dong , Yang Pu , Zhang Yuhuan , Liang Xiaoyu , Liu Yuqi , Niu Qichao , You qi . The influence of nursing students' e-learning attitude on e-learning behavior: the chain mediating effect of initiative personality and self-efficacy of e-learning[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education, 2023 , 43(5) : 351 -355 . DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20220704-00856

References

[1] 林志萍, 郑建盛, 颜桑桑. 基于在线混合教学模式的本科护生医学统计学网络学习行为模型分析[J].中国卫生统计,2022,39(1):140-142,148. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-3674.2022.01.034.
[2] 黄芳. 五年制高职护生自主学习能力现状及影响因素分析[J].循证护理,2019,5(6):535-539. DOI: 10.12102/j.issn.2095-8668.2019.06.013.
[3] 王玉琪, 张园园, 周云连, 等. 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间网络教学方式在儿科学临床实习教学中的应用[J].中华医学教育杂志,2020,40(7):500-503. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20200331-00462.
[4] 陆建兵. 提升高职生网络自主学习效能的策略研究[J].文化创新比较研究,2020,4(29):146-148. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-4110.2020.29.049.
[5] 李雪, 黄国琼, 栗昕, 等. 医学生在线学习力影响因素探究[J].中华医学教育杂志,2021,41(12):1144-1148. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20210607-00729.
[6] 高洁, 李明军, 张文兰. 主动性人格与网络学习投入的关系——自我决定动机理论的视角[J].电化教育研究,2015,36(8):18-22,29. DOI: 10.13811/j.cnki.eer.2015.08.003.
[7] 商佳音, 甘怡群. 主动性人格对大学毕业生职业决策自我效能的影响[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2009,45(3):548-554. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:0479-8023.2009.03.026.
[8] 王改花, 傅钢善. 网络环境下学习者特征模型的构建及量表的研制[J].远程教育杂志,2018,36(3):64-74.
[9] 廖秀红. 大学生网络学习行为与时间管理倾向的关系:主动性人格的中介作用[J].教育现代化,2019,6(96):223-227.
[10] Kong LN, Yang L, Pan YN, et al. Proactive personality, professional self-efficacy and academic burnout in undergraduate nursing students in China[J]. J Prof Nurs, 2021,37(4):690-695. DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2021.04.003.
[11] 张艳芳, 赵龙, 杨秀木, 等. 本科护生主动性人格、可雇佣性与职业成熟度的关系研究[J].牡丹江医学院学报,2021,42(6):177-179,169.
[12] 师亚, 刘永兵, 刘婷婷, 等. 医学生在线学习投入与网络学习自我效能感的相关性及影响因素研究[J].护理管理杂志,2021,21(5):334-339. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-315x.2021.05.007.
[13] 吴小艳, 郝铭慧, 王志栋, 等. 临床医学专业本科生线上学习态度及其影响因素分析[J].中华医学教育杂志,2021,41(1):23-27. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20200306-00271.
[14] Wu H, Li S, Zheng J, et al. Medical students' motivation and academic performance: the mediating roles of self-efficacy and learning engagement[J]. Med Educ Online, 2020,25(1):1742964. DOI: 10.1080/10872981.2020.1742964.
[15] 许姗姗, 柳雨晶, 沈勤. 护理本科生网络学习行为现状及影响因素研究[J].中医教育,2023,42(1):33-38. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-305X.2023.01.291.
[16] Rossi IV, de Lima JD, Sabatke B, et al. Active learning tools improve the learning outcomes, scientific attitude, and critical thinking in higher education:experiences in an online course during the COVID-19 pandemic[J]. Biochem Mol Biol Educ, 2021,49(6):888-903. DOI: 10.1002/bmb.21574.
[17] 汤芳, 兰芬, 谭惠中. 积极情绪对道德判断的影响——基于动机维度模型的研究[J].太原城市职业技术学院学报,2021,(8):155-157. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-0046.2021.08.046.
[18] Flannery M. Self-Determinationtheory: intrinsic motivation and behavioral change[J]. Oncol Nurs Forum, 2017,44(2):155-156. DOI: 10.1188/17.ONF.155-156.
Outlines

/