Investigation on cognition and application of problem-based learning among teachers in a medical college

  • Wei Junni ,
  • Xue Shulian ,
  • Fu Zhendong
Expand
  • Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001, China

Received date: 2017-06-19

  Online published: 2020-12-08

Supported by

Graduate Student Education Reform Research Project in Shanxi Province(2017JG44); The Research of Education Teaching Reform of Shanxi Medical University(sxykd16); Students’ Innovative Projects Funded Projects (Training Program) of Shanxi Medical University(sxykd50)

Abstract

Objective To understand the cognition and application of the problem-based learning (PBL) from teachers in a medical college, and provide suggestions for medical teaching method improvement.Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 75 teachers engaged in first-line teaching in medical colleges. The software SPSS 22.0 was used to analyze the data.Results Totally 75 valid answer sheets were received. A total of 60.0% (45/75) teachers’ PBL knowledge come from school training; 12.0% (9/75) teachers’ PBL knowledge were derived from radio, television, newspapers and other media. The difference in the source of PBL knowledge of different professional teachers was statistically significant(χ2=18.69,P<0.001)and the majority of them like this teaching method. It was believed that PBL teaching can improve students’ independent learning, knowledge, problem solving and teamwork spirit. There was no statistically significant difference between different professional teachers in PBL (χ2=4.13,P=0.13). At present, 48.0%(36/75) of teachers apply PBL teaching method to teaching, but PBL teaching time was relatively short.Conclusions The teachers from the school have a better understanding of the PBL teaching method. And traditional method combined with PBL is proposed according to the school’s present situation.

Cite this article

Wei Junni , Xue Shulian , Fu Zhendong . Investigation on cognition and application of problem-based learning among teachers in a medical college[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education, 2018 , 38(3) : 403 -406 . DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2018.03.020

References

[1] 陈星星, 晏丹, 袁修学, 等.PBL教学对自主学习的影响[J]. 教育教学论坛,2017(23):181-182. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-9324.2017.23.086.
Chen XX, Yan D, Yuan XX, et al.The effects of PBL on self-directed learning[J]. Education Teaching Forum,2017 (23):181-182. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9324.2017.23.086.
[2] 陆媛, 于德华, 张斌, 等.PBL教学模式在全科医师规范化培训中的实践应用[J]. 中国全科医学,2014(16):1880-1883. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2014.16.019.
Lu Y, Yu DH,Zhang B,et al.Application of problem-based learning model in general practical standard training[J]. Chinese General Practice,2014(16):1880-1883. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2014.16.019.
[3] 梁婷婷.基于PBL的微课设计及翻转课堂的研究与实践[J]. 广西民族师范学院学报,2016,33(3):34-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8891.2016.03.011.
Liang TT.Research and practice of micro-lecture design and flipped classroom based on PBL[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities,2016,33(3):34-37. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8891.2016.03.011.
[4] 薛勤, 刘玉梅, 汪年松.慕课与PBL教学法相融合在肾脏科临床教学中的应用[J]. 中国医学教育技术,2017,31(5):550-553. DOI: 10.13566/j.cnki.cmet.cn61-1317/g4.201705016.
Xue Q, Liu YM, Wang NS.Application of MOOCs combined with PBL in clinical teaching of nephrology[J]. China Medical Education Technology,2017,31(5):550-553. DOI: 10.13566/j.cnki.cmet.cn61-1317/g4.201705016.
[5] 李金龙.我国医学高等教育中PBL教学模式的现状、问题及实践策略[J]. 广东技术师范学院学报,2015,36(8):138-140. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-402X.2015.08.033.
Li JL.Current situation, problems and practice strategy of PBL teaching in medical higher education in China[J]. Journal of Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,2015,36(8):138-140. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-402X.2015.08.033.
[6] 王沁萍, 陈向伟, 李军纪.我国高等医学教育中PBL教学模式应用的研究现状[J]. 基础医学教育,2011,13(12):1071-1074. DOI: 10.3969/J.ISSN.2095-1450.2011.12.13.
[7] 武小娟, 邓亚仙, 任守臣, 等.在儿科PBL教学中如何提高教师的带教能力[J]. 中国高等医学教育,2016(6):90-91. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2016.06.045.
[8] 武宇明, 张敏, 黄晓鑫, 等.PBL教学在河北医科大学的应用与效果[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志,2015,14(12):1271-1275. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-1485.2015.12.021.
Wu YM, Zhang M, Huang XX, et al.The application and effect of PBL teaching method in Hebei Medical University[J]. Chin J Med Edu Res,2015,14(12):1271-1275. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-1485.2015.12.021.
[9] 郑蓉, 毕宏生, 吴建峰, 等.眼科研究生教学中应用PBL的调查问卷分析[J]. 中国高等医学教育,2011(12):134-135. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2011.12.069.
Zheng R,Bi HS,Wu JF,et al.Analysis of questionnaire about PBL in ophthalmology graduate education[J]. China Higher Medical Education,2011(12):134-135. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2011.12.069.
[10] Lee MN, Nam KD, Kim HY.Effects of simulation with problem-based learning program on metacognition, team efficacy, and learning attitude in nursing students: Nursing care with increased intracranial pressure patient[J]. Comput Inform Nurs, 2017,35(3):145-151. DOI: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000308.
Outlines

/