医学教育评估

基于师生期望的教学方法评价模式研究

  • 张守华 ,
  • 罗长坤 ,
  • 秦宇彤 ,
  • 徐迪雄 ,
  • 黄建军 ,
  • 黄国琼 ,
  • 黄继东 ,
  • 陈建南 ,
  • 陈俊国 ,
  • 王方芳 ,
  • 沈娟
展开
  • 400038 重庆,第三军医大学训练部医学教育学教研室(张守华、秦宇彤、陈俊国、王方芳、沈娟),第三军医大学(罗长坤),第三军医大学训练部(徐迪雄、黄建军、黄国琼、陈建南),训练部教务处(黄继东)

网络出版日期: 2020-12-09

基金资助

中国高等教育学会医学教育专业委员会和中华医学会医学教育分会2016年医学教育研究立项课题(2016B-JYS005);2015年重庆市教委立项课题(153230)

Research on the evaluation model of teaching methods based on the expectations of teachers and students

  • Zhang Shouhua ,
  • Luo Changkun ,
  • Qin Yutong ,
  • Xu Dixiong ,
  • Huang Jianjun ,
  • Huang Guoqiong ,
  • Huang Jidong ,
  • Chen Jiannan ,
  • Chen Junguo ,
  • Wang Fangfang ,
  • Shen Juan
Expand
  • Department of Medical Education, Third Military Medical University of PLA, Chongqing 400038, China (Zhang SH, Qin YT, Chen JG, Wang FF, Shen J);
    Third Military Medical University of PLA, Chongqing 400038, China (Luo CK);
    Department of Training, Third Military Medical University of PLA, Chongqing 400038, China (Xu DX, Huang JJ, Huang GQ, Chen JN);
    Training Office, Third Military Medical University of PLA, Chongqing 400038, China (Huang JD)

Online published: 2020-12-09

摘要

目的 为广大教育工作者选择和运用教学方法提供客观依据。方法 针对国内高校传统教学方法评价忽视师生主体性及其个性化、多样化需求,盲目求新求异、重形式轻效益等问题,依据创新型人才培养规律和特点,引入“期望理论”和“利益相关者理论”,研究建立基于师生期望的教学方法评价模式,并以某高等医学院校八年制医学教育史课程教学为对象进行实践论证。结果 基于师生期望的教学方法评价模式,能够为合理选用教学方法提供科学依据。结论 该研究所建立教学方法评价模式具有一定的科学性、可行性和价值性。

本文引用格式

张守华 , 罗长坤 , 秦宇彤 , 徐迪雄 , 黄建军 , 黄国琼 , 黄继东 , 陈建南 , 陈俊国 , 王方芳 , 沈娟 . 基于师生期望的教学方法评价模式研究[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2017 , 37(5) : 743 -748 . DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2017.05.023

Abstract

Objective A study to provide anObjective basis for educators to select and apply teaching methods.Methods Aiming at those questions on the traditional evaluation of teaching method in domestic universities, such as ignoring the subjectivity of teachers and students and their diversification and personalized needs, the blind pursuit of novelty, and heavy form light efficiency, according to the characteristics and rules of the cultivation of innovative talents, introducing the theory of “Expectancy theory” and “Stakeholder theory”, combining theory and practice, the teaching method evaluation model were researched and established based on the expectation of teachers and students, and the practice of teaching the course of medical education history for eight-year program education was carried out in a medical university.Results The teaching method evaluation model based on the expectation of teachers and students can provide a scientific basis for the rational selection of teaching methods.Conclusions The teaching method evaluation model established in this study is scientific, feasible and valuable.

参考文献

[1] 孙俊俊.高校教学方法改革研究和述评[J].兰州教育学院学报,2011(4):108-110. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-5823.2011.04.042.
Sun JJ. Research and review of teaching methods reform in colleges and universities[J].Journal of Lanzhou Institute of Education,2011(4):108-110. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-5823.2011.04.042.
[2] 李英, 芦丽静. 科学选择教学方法努力提高教学效果——西方经济学教学方法实践[J].教育教学论坛,2016(9):163-166. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9324.2016.09.074.
Li Y, Lu LJ. Choosing teaching method scientifically to improve teaching effect-practice of western economics teaching method[J].Educaton Teaching Forum,2016(9):163-166. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9324.2016.09.074.
[3] 郭广生,李庆丰.培养创新人才呼唤教学方法大变革[J].中国高等教育,2011(18):7-10.
Guo GS, Li QF. Great changes of teaching method are called for training talent[J].China Higher Education,2011(18):7-10.
[4] Wahabi HA, Al-Ansary LA. Innovative teaching methods for capacity building in knowledge translation[J]. BMC Med Educ, 2011,11:85-95. DOI: 10.1186/1472-6920-11-85.
[5] Arthur W Chickering, Zelda F Gamson. Seven principles for good practice in undergraduate education[R]. Washington DC:ERIC Document Reproduction Service,1987:3-7.
[6] 陈方红, 欧阳子龙. 改进教学方法:国外经验及启示[J].南昌工程学院学报,2012,31(2):56-60.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4869.2012.02.016.
Chen FH, Ouyang ZL. Improving teaching methods:foreign experience and revelation[J].Journal of Nanchang Institute of Technology,2012,31(2):56-60. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-4869.2012.02.016.
[7] 嵇雷,单文丽.基于层次分析法的高校思想政治理论课教学方法评价指标权重研究[J].湖北经济学院学报(人文社会科学版),2011,8(12):184-185.
Ji L, Shan WL. Research on evaluation index weights of teaching methods of ideological and political theory course in colleges and universities based on analytic hierarchy process[J]. Journal of Hubei University of Economics(Humanities and Social Sciences),2011,8(12):184-185.
[8] 杨淑娥. 大学数学教学方法评价标准的探讨[J].哈尔滨职业技术学院学报,2010(5):50-52. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-8970.2010.05.025.
Yang SE. Discuss on the evaluation criterion of university mathematics teaching method[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Vocational Technology,2010(5):50-52. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-8970.2010.05.025.
[9] 沈阳.对现代大学教学方法存在问题与改革路径分析[J].教育现代化,2016(5):51-53.DOI:10.16541/j.cnki.2095-8420.2016.10.021.
Shen Y. Analysis of existing problems and reform ways of modern university teaching methods[J]. Education Modernization, 2016(5):51-53.DOI:10.16541/j.cnki.2095-8420.2016.10.021.
[10] 姚利民. 高校教学方法研究述评[J].大学教育科学,2010(1):21-30.
Yang LM. Review on the study of teaching method in higher educational institutions[J].University Education Science,2010(1):21-30.
 [11] 耿景海,文民刚,周增恒.医学教育改革热点及发展趋势[J].医学研究与教育,2012(4):86-91. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2012.04.024.
Geng JH, Wen MG, Zhou ZH. Hot spots and development trend
of medical education reform[J]. Medical Research and Education, 2012(4):86-91. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-490X.2012.04.024.
文章导航

/