健康中国战略背景下,健康公益实践已经成为新时代医学研究生培养的重要途径。针对当前健康公益实践中存在的价值认同不足、管理机制不健全、活动质量不高等问题,中南大学湘雅基础医学院从围绕立德树人根本任务、拓展公益实践平台、创新实践内容形式、优化管理激励机制等4个方面探索构建实践育人体系。对湘雅基础医学院参与健康公益实践的328名研究生的问卷调查结果显示,97.3%(319/328)的研究生认为实践活动深化了其对公众健康需求的认知,76.8%(252/328)的研究生表示其语言沟通能力得到强化;学院涌现出全国高校“百个研究生样板党支部”和一批扎根边疆基层的优秀学生代表,获评全国“三下乡”社会实践优秀团队,打造的生命教育科普品牌服务公众逾4万人次。实践证明,该路径有效促进了研究生专业素养和社会责任感的提升,为新时代医学研究生教育高质量发展提供了借鉴和参考。

In the context of the Healthy China Initiative, health-related public welfare practice has become an important approach to cultivating medical postgraduates in the new era. To address current problems in such practice, including insufficient value identification, inadequate management mechanisms, and suboptimal activity quality, Xiangya School of Basic Medicine Sciences at Central South University has explored the construction of a practical education system from four aspects: focusing on the fundamental task of fostering virtue through education, expanding public welfare practice platforms, innovating the content and forms of practices, and optimizing management and incentive mechanisms. A questionnaire survey of 328 postgraduate students who participated in health-related public welfare practices showed that 97.3% (319/328) believed that these activities had deepened their understanding of public health needs, and 76.8% (252/328) reported that their communication skills had been improved. Furthermore, the School has produced a National ″100 Exemplary Graduate Student Party Branches″ in Chinese Universities and a group of outstanding student representatives serving in border and grassroots areas. It was awarded the National Outstanding Team in the ″Three Going-Down″ Social Practice, and its life education science popularization brand has served over 40 000 members of the public. Practice has shown that this pathway effectively promotes the improvement of postgraduate students′ professional competence and sense of social responsibility, providing valuable insights and references for the high-quality development of medical postgraduate education in the new era.